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Bunkai Oyo

 

Kata is Karate in Action

The term Bunkai means to analyse or to take apart. The term Oyo refers to applying what is learnt from that analysis, so Bunkai Oyo is the correct term to describe and demonstrate applications for individual techniques or combinations of techniques that are found in kata.

I am posting my thoughts on the Bunkai Oyo of three Shotokan kata. These particular kata are:

  • Chinte which is a Sandan kata in the ASKA system

  • Heian Shodan which is the first kata taught in the Shotokan system, and

  • Meikyo which is a Nidan kata in the ASKA system. Many Shotokan schools teach it at Yondan level.

There is never only one way to apply any particular karate technique. If an application that you come up with for any particular technique works, then it is correct for that technique.

Remember every situation you face will be different. Each opponent you face will be taller, shorter, fatter, thinner, faster, slower or stronger or weaker than you. You may have plenty of room to move or you may have none. Your opponent may be affected by drugs, alcohol or rage, or simply be a predator or a bully.

The principles found within the kata never vary. But no two situations in which you may wish to apply these principles will be the same. So you must, as Bruce Lee once said, be like water and be able to change and adapt and apply the principles that are found within the kata to any situation.

I provide these thoughts so you will think and develop your own applications and deepen your appreciation for this wonderful art that is karate.

Chinte

Heian Shodan

Meikyo

 

Some photos after Ray Ham's Nidan grading where discussions revolved around Bunkai Oyo following Ray's great examples from his chosen Nidan kata Hangetsu.

 

         

Here we were controlling an opponent through pain compliance using various locks.

 

 

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